Short answer: After EB-5 approval, investors receive a two-year conditional green card. Before it expires they must file I-829, proving the investment remains at risk and that 10 full-time US jobs were created or maintained. Approval removes the conditions and grants full permanent residence.
I-829 essentials
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Filing window | Within the 90 days before the conditional card expires |
| Core evidence | Sustained investment + 10 full-time jobs |
| Outcome | Conditions removed; full green card |
Common causes of delay
- Weak or disputed job-creation numbers from the project
- Incomplete source-of-funds or sustained-investment evidence
- Requests for Evidence (RFEs)
- Backlogs depending on country of birth and category
Planning tips
When choosing a project, look beyond I-526/I-526E approval odds to sustainable job creation and exit terms. Keep thorough records during the conditional period to support I-829.