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Tax Planning Before You Emigrate: What to Consider Before Becoming a Tax Resident

Summary

With a new status you may become a tax resident there, changing how your worldwide income and assets must be reported. Here are the tax points to review before you move.

Why plan before you move?

Many countries tax by tax residence. The US and Canada, for example, both tax residents on worldwide income. Once you are a tax resident, overseas income, investments and accounts may need to be reported — so review your arrangements before your status takes effect.

What to review before moving

  • Income: how salary, dividends, rent and business income are taxed in the new country.
  • Asset structure: how company shares, property and investments are held.
  • Foreign account reporting: some countries require overseas bank and financial accounts to be declared.
  • Succession: whether wills, trusts and family office structures still work.
  • Timing: when your status takes effect and when you actually move affect which year you become tax resident.

Big differences between countries

The UAE levies no personal income tax; Panama taxes on a territorial basis, only on income sourced there; the US and Canada tax residents on worldwide income. Tax is an important factor in choosing where to go.

Our advice

Have a tax adviser review your overall arrangements before investing or applying. GI Group works with partner accountants and tax advisers to plan for the whole family.

FAQ

Does gaining residence make me a tax resident?

That depends on each country’s rules — usually days of physical presence, your home and other factors — and needs individual assessment.

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